想要使用JAVA连接Virtuoso,我想最关心的额就是如何连接并查询,下面代码演示了如何操作
import com.hp.hpl.jena.query.*; import com.hp.hpl.jena.rdf.model.RDFNode; import virtuoso.jena.driver.*; public class VirtuosoSPARQLExample1 { /* * Executes a SPARQL query against a virtuoso url and prints results. */ public static void main(String[] args) { String url; if(args.length == 0) //如果Virtuoso安装在本体,这个是默认的地址和端口 url = "jdbc:virtuoso://localhost:1111"; else url = args[0]; /* STEP 1 */ //连接服务器,两个“dba”分别是账号和密码,是初始状态Virtuoso的默认值 VirtGraph set = new VirtGraph (url, "dba", "dba"); /* STEP 2 */ /* STEP 3 */ /* Select all data in virtuoso */ //给出查询语句,这里使用的是Jena框架里的 Query sparql = QueryFactory.create("SELECT * WHERE { GRAPH ?graph { ?s ?p ?o } } limit 100"); /* STEP 4 */ //在服务器"set"上执行查询语句"sparql" VirtuosoQueryExecution vqe = VirtuosoQueryExecutionFactory.create (sparql, set); //获取结果,这些就和Jena的操作一模一样了 ResultSet results = vqe.execSelect(); while (results.hasNext()) { QuerySolution result = results.nextSolution(); RDFNode graph = result.get("graph"); RDFNode s = result.get("s"); RDFNode p = result.get("p"); RDFNode o = result.get("o"); System.out.println(graph + " { " + s + " " + p + " " + o + " . }"); } } }
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